Translations: Personal Pronouns
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Germanic Languages
Dalecarlian
Singular
ig [IG]
dú [du:]
han, hoñ, heþ [An], [o~], [ED]
Plural
viñþ [wI~D]
iþ [ID]
deir [dIE:r]
(Using SAMPA phonetics)
Danish
Singular
jeg
du
han, hun, det
Plural
vi
I
de, De (formal)
Dutch
Singular
ik
jij, je, u
hij, zij, ze, het, u
Plural
wij, we
jullie
zij, ze
English
Singular
I
You
He, She, It
Plural
We
You
They
Faroese
Singular
eg (Suðuroy: jeg)
tú
hann, hon, tað
Plural
vit
tit, tygum (formal)
teir, tær, tey
German
Singular
Ich
Du/Sie [Informal/formal]
Er, Sie, Es
Plural
Wir
Ihr/Sie [Informal/formal]
Sie
Icelandic (old icelandic)
Singular
Ég (Ek,Eg)
Þú (Þú)
Hann, Hún, Það
Plural
Við, vér[polite] (Vit)
Þið, þér [polite] (Þit, It, Ið)
Þeir, Þær, Þau
Norwegian
Singular
jeg
du
han, hun, det
Plural
vi
dere
de
Swedish
Singular
Jag
Du/Ni [Informal/formal]
Han, Hon, Det/Den [Neuter/common]
Plural
Vi
Ni
De
Yiddish
Singular
�?יך [ikh]
דו [du]
הו�?ער [er], זי [zi], עס [es]
Plural
מיר [mir]
�?יר [ir]
זײ [zey]
Italic Languages
Catalan
Singular
Jo
Tu / Vostè (informal/formal)
Ell, Ella
Plural
Nosaltres
Vosaltres / Vostès (informal/formal)
Ells / Elles
French
(given in the form: unstressed/stressed):
Singular
je/moi
tu/toi
il/lui, elle/elle
Plural
nous/nous
vous/vous
ils/eux, elles/elles
The unstressed versions are clitics, you won't find them standing on their own.
Italian
Singular
io
tu / Lei (informal/formal)
lui, lei
Plural
noi
voi / Loro (informal/formal)
loro
Latin
Singular
ĕgo
tū
īs, ĕa, ĭd
Plural
n�?s
v�?s
ĭī (ěī), ěae, ěa
Mirandese
Singular
You
Tu
El, Eilha
Plural
Nós
Bós
Eilhes, Eilhas
Occitan
Singular
ièu
tu
el, ela, el
Plural
nosautres, nosautras (form. nos)
vosautres, vosautras (form. vos)
eles, elas
Portuguese
Singular
eu
tu, você
ele, ela
Plural
nós
vós, vocês
eles, elas
Romanian
Singular
eu
tu
el, ea (masc., fem.)
Plural
noi
voi
ei, ele (masc., fem.)
reminder: the Romanian neutrum is masculine for singular and feminine for plural, that's why it's not described here.
formal:
2nd pers. sing: dumneata (rarely used, replaced by 2nd pers. plural)
3rd pers. sing: dumnealui, dumneaei
2nd pers. plural: dumneavoastră
3rd pers. plural: dumnealor
Spanish
Singular
yo
tú, usted (formal)
él, ella, ello
Plural
nosotros, nosotras
vosotros, vosotras, ustedes (formal)
ellos, ellas
Slavic Languages
Bulgarian
Singular
аз
ти/ Вие [informal/formal]
той, т�?, то
Plural
ние
вие
те
Czech
Singular
já
ty (informal), vy (formal)
on (masc.), ona (fem.), ono (neut.)
Plural
my
vy (both informal and formal)
oni (masc.), ony (fem.), ona (neut.)
Macedonian
Singular
ја�?
ти
тој, тоа, таа (literary form. он, она, оно)
Plural
ние
вие
тие (literary form. они)
Polish
Singular
ja
ty
on, ona, ono
Plural
my
wy
oni, one
Russian
Singular
�?
ты
он, она, оно
Plural
мы
вы
они
Serbian
Singular
ја / ja
ти (Ви) / ti (Vi)
он, она, оно / on, ona, ono
Plural
ми / mi
ви / vi
они, оне, она / oni, one, ona
Slovenian
Singular
jaz
ti, Vi (formal)
on, ona, ono
Dual
midva, midve
vidva, vidve
onadva, onidve, onidve
Plural
mi, me
vi, ve
oni, one, ona
Ukrainian
Singular
Я - ya
Ти - ty (form. Ви - vy)
Він - vin, Вона - vona, Воно - vono
Plural
Ми - my
Ви - vy
Вони – vony
Celtic Languages
Breton
Singular
Me
Te
Eñ , Hi
Plural
Ni
C'hwi
Int
Scots-Gaelic
Unemphatic forms:
Singular
mi
thu / tu
e, i
Plural
sinn
sibh
iad
Emphatic forms:
Singular
mise
thusa / tusa
esan, ise
Plural
sinne
sibhse
iadsan
Irish (Gaeilge)
Singular
Mé
Tú
Sé/sí
Plural
Sinn/Muid
Sibh
Siad
Emphatic forms:
Singular
Mise
Tusa
(S)eisean/(s)ise
Plural
Sinne/Muidne
Sibhse
(S)iadsan
Welsh
Spoken/colloquial/informal/general:
Singular
i
ti
e, hi
Plural
ni
chi
nhw
Literary:
Singular
yr ydwyf
yr wyt
y mae
Plural
yr ydym
yr ydych
y maent
Other Indo-European
Albanian
Singular
unë
ti
ai, ajo
Plural
ne
ju (also formal)
ata, ato
Uralic Languages
Estonian
Singular
Mina/ma
Sina/sa
Tema/ta
Plural
Meie/me
Teie/te
Nemad/nad
Finnish
Singular
minä
sinä
hän / se
Plural
me
te (also formal)
he / ne
se and ne refer to things and animals.
minä, sinä, me and te can be left out unless you need to emphasize the pronoun, just like in Spanish, Turkish etc.
Hungarian
Singular
én
te (form. ön)
ő
Plural
mi
ti (form. önök)
ők
Note: ön/maga comes with 3. sg. while önök/maguk with 3. pl. Also, for some strange reason they can be conjugated in more cases than the rest of the pronouns (actually, they are conjugated in a completely different way).
Semitic Languages
Hebrew
Singular
�?ני [ani]
�?תה [ata] (m) / �?ת [at] (f)
הו�? [hoo] , הי�? [he], זה [zeh] (m) / ז�?ת [zot] (f)
Plural
�?נחנו [anachnoo]
�?ת�? [atem] (m)/ �?תן [aten] (f)
ה�? [hem], הן [hen]
Altaic
Turkish
Singular
ben
sen
o
Plural
biz
siz
onlar
Austronesian languages
Polynesian languages
I/me: au, vau (Tahitian), wau(NZ Maori, Hawaiian), hau(NZ Maori)
He/she/it: ia, 'ona (Tahitian)
We, us two (inclusive): taua, kaua (Hawaiian, Samoan)
We, us three (and more, inclusive): tatou, kakou (Hawaiian, Samoan)
We, us two (exclusive): maua
We, us three (and more, inclusive): matou, makou (Hawaiian, Samoan)
They, them, those 2: *raua, laua (Hawaiian, Samoan, Tongan, Niuean, Tokelauan, Tuvaluan)
- In Rapa Nui, raua serves as the plural as well as the dual
They them, those 3 (and more): ratou, lakou (Hawaiian, Samoan), latou (Samoan, Tongan, Niuean, Tokelauan, Tuvaluan)
You (singular): koe, 'oe (Hawaiian, Tahitian, Samoan)
You (dual): *korua, 'olua (Hawaiian, Samoan), orua (Tahitian), kolua (Tokelauan, Tuvaluan, Tongan, Niuean)
- In Rapa Nui, korua serves as the plural and the dual.
You (plural): koutou, 'oukou (Hawaiian, Samoan), 'outou (Samoan, Tahitian)
Bahasa Indonesia
Singular
Saya
Anda
Dia/ia
Plural
Kita/kami
Kalian
Mereka
-Notes: These are just the more formal pronouns; if I wanted I could probably list over 10 2nd pers pronouns and a few 1st person ones. 'Kita' is inclusive of the person you're addressing, 'kami' is not. ----
Tagalog
Focused:
1st pers. sing.: ako
2nd pers. sing. polite/formal: kayo
2nd pers. sing. informal: ikaw / ka
3rd pers. sing.: siya
1st pers. plural exclusive: kami
1st pers. plural inclusive: tayo
2nd pers. plural polite/formal: kayo
2nd pers. plural informal: kayo
3rd pers. plural: sila
Unfocused:
1st pers. sing.: ko
2nd pers. sing. polite/formal: ninyo
2nd pers. sing. informal: mo
3rd pers. sing.: niya
1st pers. plural exclusive: namin
1st pers. plural inclusive: natin
2nd pers. plural polite/formal: ninyo
2nd pers. plural informal: ninyo
3rd pers. plural: nila
Bantu
====Swahili====
First person singular: mimi
First person plural: sisi
Second person singular: wewe
Second person plural: nyinyi
Third person singular: yeye
Third person plural: wao
Other
Japanese
(the most common / neutral versions only):
Singular
1st sg. �? (watashi)
2nd sg. �?��?��?� (anata)
3rd sg. 彼�?彼女 (kare, kanojo)
Plural
1st pl. �?�?� (watashitachi)
2nd pl. �?��?��?��?��?� (anatagata)
3rd pl. 彼ら�?彼女ら (karera, kanojora)
Word of caution: Japanese personal pronouns are rarely used, and in many contexts or situations their use may even be considered rude.
Basque
(I give the nor form and nork form, respectively absolutive and ergative).
Singular
Ni/nik
Hi/hik (informal)
Hura/hark
Bera/berak
Plural
Gu/guk
Zu/zuk (formal sing), Zuek/zuek (from plur)
Haiek/haiek
Chinese
Singular
我(wo3)
你(ni3)
他，她，它(ta1)
Plural
我们(wo3men)
你们(ni3men)
他们，她们，它们(ta1men)
(Note: "1" means the first tone on vowels, "3" means the third tone on vowels.)
Constructed
Esperanto
Singular
mi
vi
li, �?i, �?i; oni (=impersonal; like the French "on" and the German "man")
Plural
ni
vi
ili
Wasaqalu
1st pers. sing.: Una
2nd pers. sing.: Sâna
3rd pers. hum. male sing.: Ano
3rd pers. hum. female sing.: Ane
3rd pers. animal sing.: Yo
3rd pers. inanimate sing.: So
1st pers. plural: Nonâ
2nd pers. plural: Nayâ
3rd pers. hum. male plur.: Soyu
3rd pers. hum. female plur.: Sawa
3rd pers. animal plur.: Yu
3rd pers. inanimate plur.: Wa
