Dalecarlian adverbs of place
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Adverbs of place tell us about places and answer questions that begin with hvar? (= where?), hvert? (= where to?), hvar ... frâ? (= where ... from?) etc. They are usually divided into three groups:
(1) Words, that describe the place, where something is or is happening: Hoñ ir hjar (= She is here [at the place] ),(2) Words, that describe a movement to somewhere: Úláf kumb hjôttir (= Olaf comes hither [to the place] ),<p> (3) Words, that describe a movement from somewhere: Ig far hjarfrâ (= I’m going from here [from the place] ) </blockquote> Examples of words, that belong to the 1st group:
aft (= back),
úti (= out),
útí [AU:`ti:] (= out [in]),
útâ (= out [on]),
aftunað (= behind),
breiðvið (= close by),
broutti (= away),
þítunað (= beyond, on the other side),
þaneñ (= right there),
þar (= there),
eftir (= after),
firi (= before, in front of),
frammi (= at one's destination),
framunað (= before, in front of),
gínum (= through),
heima (= at home),
inni (= in),
inní (= in [in]),
innvertis (= internal),
hjaneñ (= right here),
hjôtunað (= on this side),
hjar (= here),
mittí (= in the middle of),
ner (= near),
niðer (= down),
nogar (= somewhere),
nogareller (= somewhere else),
norðâ (= north of),
állstass (= everywhere),
oustunað (= east of),
ringum (= around),
undir (= under),
uppi (= up),
uppí (= up [in]),
ufâ (= above, north of),
vondahvar (= anywhere),
vestunað (= west of),
ymsstass (= on various places),
yfir (= over),
Examples of words, that belong to group 2:
að viñstr (= to the left),
að h[oslash´]gr (= to the right),
aftr (=back),
út (= out),
útgínum (= out through),
útí [AU:`ti:] (= out [into]),
útâ (= out [onto]),
etbaker (= back),
fram (= forward, further on),
framtir (= forward),
gínum (= through),
heim (= homewards),
inn (= in),
innundir (= in under),
hjôt (= hither),
lengsmin (= along),
millâ (= in between),
mittí (= into the middle of),
nið (= down),
niðí (= down [into]),
niðyfir (= down along),
norð (= to the north),
oustr (= to the east),
suð (= to the south),
suðyfir (= south along),
undir (= under),
upp (= up),
uppgínum (= up through),
uppí (= up [into]),
vondahvert (= anywhere),
víðumt (= far and wide),
vestr (= to the west),
vestryfir (= to the west),
yfir (= over),
åf (= off),
Examples of words, that belong to the 3rd group:
aftâftir (= from behind),
útâftir (= from the outside),
úttir (= down along),
útýr [AU:t`y:r] (= out from),
útyfir (= down along),
broutt (= away),
brouttyfir (= away along),
þít (= there, away),
þítgínum (= there through, away through),
þíttir (= there, away),
þjeðâ (= from there),
uppýr (= up from),
ufâftir (= from above, from the north),
frâ viñstr (= from the left),
frâ h[oslash´]gr (= from the right),
frâ norð (= from the north),
frâ ... (= from the ...),
