Dalecarlian adverb declension

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Adverbs, made of neuter adjectives, are comparated as adjectives. Examples:

Positive Comparative Superlative
duktit (= 'thoroughly') duktigera duktigest
sjókt (= 'sickly') sjókera sjókest
lítið [l\i:`teD](= 'little') minna minst
bra (= 'well') bettera best
bra (= 'well') vildera vildest
tungt (= 'heavily') tyngera tyngst
strítt (= 'quickly') stríðera stríðest
beint (= 'directly') beinera beinest
langt (= 'far away') lengera lengst
mikið (= 'much') meir mjast
dáli (= 'badly') sembera semst
dáli (= 'badly') dáligera dáligest
kleint (= 'sickly, badly') verra vest

<p> Note that mikið comes from the adjective mikin meaning 'great, big' (there is an indefinite pronoun mikin as well meaning 'much'). When the adverb (or adjective) can't be comparated like in the presented tables, one uses meir (= 'more') and mjast (= 'most') instead. Examples: Hann kýteð meir díftir (= 'He ran more in that way'), Blábalden tyðleð mjast suðyfir (= 'The black ball rolled most to the south').

<p> Other adverbs are most often comparated as adjectives as well:<p>

Positive Comparative Superlative
gjenna (= 'willingly') heldr helst
lengi (= 'for a long time') lengera lengst
úti (= 'out') ýtr ýst
fram (= 'forward') fremmera fremst
niðr (= 'down') niðr nist
kringt (= 'often') kringera kringest

<p> Note here that gjenna is heldr in comparative rather than *heldera. In older Dalecarlian, lengi used to be lengr in comparative form, and the comparative bettera of bra used to be betr (with the corresponding positive vel, which in modern Dalecarlian can't be comparated; thus vel - betr - best > bra - bettera - best. Note though that there is an adverb superlative velest which means 'fortunately', which probably comes from an alternative comparation pattern of old dalecarlian vel.).<p>

Finally, there are adverbs with incomplete comparation pattern:<p>

Positive Comparative Superlative
aftr (= 'back') - aftest
inni (= 'in') - innest
uppi (= 'up') - yfst
før (= 'before') - fóst





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