Russian: genitive case
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General
The Genitive case answers to the question words кого? and чего?.
Functions of the Genitive
The Genitive is used to show ownership or relationship.
- Вот книга Марка.
- Here is Mark's book (the book of Mark.)
The Genitive is also used:
- to show possession
- У него (есть) книга.
- He has the book (at/by him (is) book.)
- to show absence with нет
- Здесь нет книги.
- There isn't a book here.
For now more examples may be found here: http://www.auburn.edu/~mitrege/RWT/tutorials/0018genitive-use.html
Inflections
Noun declension
Adjective inflection
Pronouns
Personal pronouns
меня, тебя, него, неё, нас, вас, них
Possessive pronouns
Male/neuter: моего, твоего, нашего, вашего Female: моей, твоей, нашей, вашей Plural: моих, твоих, наших, ваших
Prepositions
Prepositions that take the Genitive case are:
без without впереди to the front of для for (the purpose of) до until, as far as, up to из from (source), out of мимо past около near, about от from (a given point) после after против against ради for the sake of с from у at, by/ alongside of, at the home/ office of, have
